• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    A combination evaluation device (1) for a shooting range, in particular for sports shooters, comprises a first and second target image carrier. The first target image carrier comprises a first target image and the second target image carrier comprises a second target image. The target image carriers can be controlled in such a way that the second target image is displayed in the target area (Z) for ammunition-free fire and the first target image for sharp fire.
    公开号:CH715643A2
    申请号:CH01502/19
    申请日:2019-11-28
    公开日:2020-06-15
    发明作者:Knestel Anton；Hank Jürgen
    申请人:Ke Knestel Elektronik Gmbh；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The present invention relates to a combination evaluation device and a combination shooting range, in particular for sports shooters. An evaluation device for both sharp fire and ammunition-free fire is proposed.
    For example, from EP 1139 058 A2 a shooting range device with a target arrangement and an automatic hit display for sniping and ammunition-free shot is known. A target suitable for sharp shooting and sound- or shock wave-sensitive sensors are described, which are connected to a hit evaluation device. Reflector means for reflecting infrared radiation in the case of ammunition-free bombardment of the target by means of an IR light beam transmitter and a reflection receiver which is connected to an electronic hit evaluation device are proposed.
    For sport shooters, targets or targets have been in use for some time, in which a concentric black spot and concentric rings are attached as a targeting aid in the middle, which can be used as an evaluation aid for manual evaluation. Meanwhile, the targets are evaluated by so-called ring reading machines. The targets are naturally destroyed by shelling with sport weapons. There are also target systems on the market with which the projectile in flight is measured in order to be able to provide non-destructive targeting assistance. Sporting weapons are usually air pressure weapons, although no sharp weapons are permitted for young people under the age of twelve, so that simulators or optical weapons have been developed. The shooting position of such an optical weapon can thus also be determined and displayed by means of appropriate image recording methods.
    From DE 103 02 353 A1 a training system for shooters is known in which an infrared signal transmitter is attached to the target, the associated reception being attached to the weapon in order to transmit the signals wirelessly to an EDP system.
    The known devices, in particular non-destructive aiming aids, thus usually only allow a sharp or alternatively an ammunition-free shelling, so that these devices are not usable for both types of weapons. In addition, the accuracy of the hit evaluation is in need of improvement.
    An object of the present invention is to provide an improved evaluation device and an improved combination shooting range, in which both sharp and ammunition-free bombardment can be evaluated with high accuracy in a simple manner.
    To achieve the object, the features of the independent claims are proposed. Advantageous further developments can be found in the subclaims.
    [0008] A combination evaluation device for a shooting range for sport shooters can in particular comprise a first target image carrier which has a first target image. The first target image can be displayed in a target area of the combination evaluation device. A second target image carrier with a second target image can be provided, the second target image being able to be represented in the target area of the combination evaluation device. A camera can be provided for capturing the (current) target image shown in the target area. The first and / or second target image carrier can be designed to be movable. A control device can be provided for controlling the movable target image carrier in such a way that the second target image is displayed in the target area for ammunition-free bombardment and the first target image is displayed in the target area for sharp bombardment. The proposed combination evaluation device therefore makes it possible, in a simple manner and with high accuracy, to carry out hits from both sharp and ammunition-free fire with the same evaluation device. Since the camera is provided for capturing the target image shown in the target area, it is possible to capture the hit on the target image as precisely as possible. Due to the movable design of the at least one target image carrier, it is possible for the ammunition-free or the sharp fire to move the appropriate target image carrier into the target area in order to display the corresponding target image in the target area. This configuration therefore makes it possible to provide a flexible combination evaluation device for ammunition-free and also sharp fire, while at the same time a high evaluation accuracy can be achieved in a simple manner. In addition, a non-destructive aiming aid can be provided which is suitable for ammunition-free and live fire.
    [0009] The combination evaluation device can be designed in such a way that the first target image has an opening as the target surface. The second target image can have an opening-free (hole-free), in particular a flat surface, as the target surface. Accordingly, the first target image with the first target area is designed with an opening to enable a sharp bombardment by the opening and subsequent evaluation of the hit or the projectile trajectory. The evaluation device for evaluating the projectile resulting from the sharp bombardment can be, for example, a device as described in EP 1892 495 A2. The disclosure of this document is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. The second target image can have an opening-free, in particular a flat surface, as the target surface. In the case of ammunition-free shelling, for example by a laser weapon, a light spot thus arises when the laser pulse strikes, which spot lights up on the target surface of the second target image. By detecting this light spot, it is possible to determine the hit quickly and very precisely with ammunition-free fire.
    [0010] A changing device can be provided for displaying a target image in the target area, for changing the target image carrier in the target area. The changing device can be provided for changing in the first or second target image carrier, so that preferably only one target image carrier is visible to the shooter or only one target image is visible to the shooter. As a changing device, the target image carriers can advantageously be designed to be pivotable, so that in particular a target image carrier is designed to be movable by a pivoting movement. Advantageously, both the first and the second target image carrier can be designed to be movable and pivoted in via the changing device.
    [0011] The second target image can advantageously have a printed and / or colored section as the target surface, which is preferably flat. The second target image thus preferably has a light area and a dark area, the dark area advantageously being centered on the target area. The target area is advantageously a black circular spot.
    The camera can advantageously be set up to detect a hit on the second target image, the hit being in particular a light spot on the target image.
    The camera can be set up to detect a light spot occurring on the target surface of the second target image when there is no ammunition. This enables quick and accurate detection of the hit with ammunition-free bombardment of the combination evaluation device.
    The first target image carrier can be a disc and the target surface of the first target image can be a round opening of the disc. With this configuration, it is possible to accurately detect when the projectile passes through the target area when there is a sharp bombardment, for example by electro-optically recording the projectile position when the target area is reached.
    The second target image carrier can be a disk and the target area can be a black area of the disk. Due to the black surface, it is possible to record the light spot that occurs with ammunition-free fire via the camera with high accuracy.
    The bombardment frame can be made bulletproof, so that preferably a projectile impact energy of at least 4.5 joules can be absorbed without damage. This configuration makes it possible for the safety and reliability of the combination evaluation device to be further increased.
    The first target image carrier can be pivoted into the target area with the first target image such that the first target image is visible to the shooter. The second target image carrier with the second target image can be pivoted into the target area such that the second target image is visible to the shooter. The pivoting-in movement of the first and / or second target image makes it easy to switch between sharp and ammunition-free fire. In a competition in the area of sports shooters, it is therefore possible to compete against one another both with sharp weapons and with optical weapons, since a quick change of the respective target image carriers is guaranteed.
    A first shooting evaluation device and a second shooting evaluation device can advantageously be provided. The second shooting evaluation device can include the camera for detecting a hit on the second target image. The first shooting evaluation device can be set up to detect a position of an object passing through the target area. The first shooting evaluation device can in particular be set up to detect the position of an object passing through the opening of the first target image. This advantageous embodiment therefore makes it possible to provide two independent shooting evaluation devices, so that a hit evaluation for both sharp and ammunition-free shelling is made possible for the same target area. It is particularly advantageously possible to use a camera system of at least two cameras to record the hit on the first as well as on the second target image carrier, so that on the one hand the occurring light spot can be recognized as well as an object flying through the opening.
    [0019] The second shooting evaluation device can comprise at least one light source emitting a light strip, which emits light in the target area, and a camera device for detecting the emitted light. This advantageous embodiment makes it possible, through the change in the emitted light and the corresponding detection via the camera device, to precisely and quickly detect a flying object through the opening of the first target image.
    A combination shooting range, especially for sports shooters, can be equipped with a combination evaluation device. The combination evaluation device can be set up in such a way that a hit evaluation is possible with the same device both for ammunition-free fire and for sharp fire.
    Advantageous refinements and further details of the present invention are described below on the basis of the various exemplary embodiments with reference to the figures.<tb> <SEP> Fig. 1: shows a first view of the combination evaluation device;<tb> <SEP> Fig. 2: is an illustration of the first target image;<tb> <SEP> Fig. 3: shows the second target image B;<tb> <SEP> Fig. 4: shows a further view of the combination evaluation device;<tb> <SEP> Fig. 5: shows the arrangement of the camera of the combination evaluation device;
    Various examples of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the figures. The same or similar elements are denoted by the same reference symbols. However, the present invention is not limited to the features described, but further includes modifications of features of the various examples within the scope of the independent claims.
    1 shows a first view of the combination evaluation device 1 of the present invention. The combination evaluation device 1 is provided in particular for a shooting range for sports shooters. The combination evaluation device 1 advantageously comprises a shooting evaluation device as described in EP 1892 495 A2.
    In Fig. 1, the combination evaluation device 1 is shown, wherein the camera 2 is attached to the frame of the combination evaluation device 1 via a holding element. The camera 2 is aimed at the target area Z to record a hit located in the target area Z. The frame of the combination evaluation device 1 has an opening 7. The respective target images are shown in this opening. The shooter thus looks at the target image, which is located in the opening 7. The front side 6 of the shelling frame of the combination evaluation device 1 shown in FIG. 1 thus also corresponds to the area which faces the shooter. The camera 2 is mounted at a distance from the combination evaluation device 1 in order to detect a light spot from a so-called laser weapon. The camera 2 is thus in the firing direction in front of the target area Z and the firing frame or the front 6.
    While a target image as shown in FIG. 2 is used in the case of sharp fire, a target image as in FIG. 3 is used for laser weapons or (ammunition-free weapons). The first target image A shown in FIG. 2 is suitable for the sharp bombardment and has the opening 3. The target image carrier has the first boundary surface 8, which delimits the opening 3 and forms the surface of the target image carrier. The target image carrier is disc-shaped, designed as a rectangular disc. The opening 3 is a circular opening, which is preferably arranged in the center of the first target image carrier.
    3 shows the target image carrier with the second target image B for the ammunition-free bombardment. In the middle of the second target image B is the printed or colored section 4, which is preferably made in black. The second boundary surface 9 of the second target image carrier is designed in contrast to the printed or colored section 4 and is white, for example. The target image carrier preferably comprises four receiving bores at the four corners of the rectangular target image carrier. At least section 4 is recognizable for the shooter when second target image B is inserted. The size (diameter; shape) of the opening 3 corresponds to the size of the section 4.
    The first or second target image carrier is shown in the target area Z of the combination evaluation device 1 and is therefore visible to the shooter.
    As shown in Fig. 4, the swivel arm 5 is also shown in the target area Z for receiving a target image carrier. The first or second target image carrier can be attached to the swivel arm 5 and swiveled into the target region Z by means of a swivel movement or swiveled out of the latter. The firing direction R is shown in FIG. 4, which, for example, runs orthogonally to the plane of the front side 6 of the combination evaluation device 1.
    When there is a sharp fire, the first target image A is changed into the target area Z, the target image having a hole in the middle that the shooter sees from the shooting range as a black spot (analogous to the black spot on a paper disk). If the combination evaluation device 1 is now used for a laser weapon, the target image can be replaced by a disc without a hole, but with printing, preferably automatically via a control device. For this purpose, the second target image carrier can be exchanged with the second target image B, for example.
    The camera 2 is set up in such a way that a light spot on the second target image B that is illuminated by a laser flash with a duration of, for example, 1/10 s can be precisely detected. The position of the hit can be calculated from this. The target image can be changed manually or automatically.
    5 shows a further illustration of the combination evaluation device 1 with the camera 2, which captures the target image in the target area Z.
    Present features, components and specific details can be exchanged and / or combined in order to create further embodiments depending on the required purpose. Any modifications that are within the knowledge of the person skilled in the art are implicitly disclosed with the present description.
    权利要求:
    Claims (13)
    [1]
    1. Combination evaluation device (1) for a shooting range, in particular for sports shooters, comprising the combination evaluation device (1)A first target image carrier which comprises a first target image (A), the first target image (A) being able to be represented in a target region (Z) of the combination evaluation device (1),A second target image carrier which comprises a second target image (B), the second target image (B) being able to be represented in the target area (Z) of the combination evaluation device (1), and- A camera (2) for capturing the target image shown in the target area (Z);characterized in thatthe first and / or second target image carrier is designed to be movable such that the second target image (B) is shown in the target area (Z) for ammunition-free fire and the first target image (A) is shown in the target area (Z) for sharp fire.
    [2]
    2. Combination evaluation device (1) according to claim 1, wherein the first target image (A) has an opening (3) as target surface and / or wherein the second target image (B) has an opening-free target surface.
    [3]
    3. Combination evaluation device according to one of the preceding claims, wherein a changing device (5) is provided for displaying a target image in the target area (Z) for changing the target image carrier in the target area (Z).
    [4]
    4. Combination evaluation device (1) according to at least one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the second target image (B) has as a target surface a printed and / or colored section (4) which is preferably flat.
    [5]
    5. Combination evaluation device (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the camera (2) is set up to detect a hit on the second target image (B), the hit being in particular a light spot on the target image (B).
    [6]
    6. Combination evaluation device (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the camera (2) is set up to detect a light spot occurring on the target surface of the second target image (B) with ammunition-free bombardment.
    [7]
    7. Combination evaluation device according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the first target image carrier is a disc and the target surface is a round opening of the disc.
    [8]
    8. Combination evaluation device according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the second target image carrier is a disc and the target surface is a black surface of the disc.
    [9]
    9. Combination evaluation device according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the combination evaluation device has a bombardment frame and the bombardment frame is designed to be bulletproof, so that preferably a projectile impact energy of at least 4.5 joules can be absorbed without damage.
    [10]
    10. Combination evaluation device according to one of the preceding claims,wherein the first target image carrier with the first target image (A) can be pivoted into the target area (Z) such that the first target image (A) is visible to a shooter, and / orwherein the second target image carrier with the second target image (B) can be pivoted into the target area (Z) such that the second target image (B) is visible to the shooter.
    [11]
    11. Combination evaluation device (1) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein a first shooting evaluation device and a second shooting evaluation device are provided, andwherein the second shooting evaluation device comprises the camera (2) for detecting a hit on the second target image (B) and wherein the first shooting evaluation device is set up for detecting a position of an object passing through the target area (Z) and wherein the first shooting evaluation device is in particular set up for the Detect the position of an object passing through the opening (3) of the first target image (A).
    [12]
    12. Combination evaluation device (1) according to the preceding claim, wherein the second shooting evaluation device comprises at least one light source emitting a light strip which emits light in the target area (Z) and a camera device for detecting the emitted light.
    [13]
    13. Combination shooting range especially for sports shooters with a combination evaluation device (1) according to at least one of the preceding claims, wherein the combination evaluation device (1) is set up for a hit evaluation with ammunition-free shelling as well as sharp shelling.
    类似技术:
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    同族专利:
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    引用文献:
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    CH694439A5|2000-03-21|2005-01-14|Polytronic Internat Ag|Shooting device with automatic hit indication.|
    DE10302353A1|2003-01-22|2004-09-02|Knestel Elektronik Gmbh|Training system for shooters has transmitter on target, sensor unit with second transmitter on weapon, receiver of measurement data from second transmitter passed to evaluation unit for evaluation|
    DE102006010992B4|2006-03-09|2017-03-02|Knestel Elektronik Gmbh|Device and method for electronic score evaluation|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE102018220918.9A|DE102018220918A1|2018-12-04|2018-12-04|Combination evaluation device and combination shooting range|
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